“Custom is a Source of Judgment” refers to the principle that established social customs, practices, and norms can be a valid source of judgment in Islamic law, as long as they do not contradict Sharia.

Key Aspects of Al-Adah Muhakkamah:

1. Local Customs in Legal Decisions: This maxim allows for the incorporation of cultural practices and customs in legal matters as long as they align with Islamic principles.
2. Flexibility in Jurisprudence: It shows the adaptability of Islamic law, recognizing that local customs can be valid in different societies and contexts.
3. Boundary of Legitimacy: Customs are only acceptable if they do not conflict with core Islamic teachings and the objectives of Sharia.

Importance of Al-Adah Muhakkamah:

• Cultural Relevance: It helps make Islamic law more applicable and relevant to different cultural contexts by respecting local customs.
• Promotes Social Cohesion: By recognizing customary practices, this principle fosters understanding and cooperation among diverse communities.
• Legal Flexibility: It provides flexibility in legal rulings, making Islamic jurisprudence adaptable to different times and places.

Written by AI. A more correct, God given, explanation can be found here.