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What is Al-Yaqin La Yazul bil-Shakk (Certainty is Not Overruled by Doubt)?

“Certainty is Not Overruled by Doubt” is a legal maxim that teaches that when certainty about a matter is established, it cannot be nullified or altered by doubt or suspicion.

Key Aspects of Al-Yaqin La Yazul bil-Shakk:

  1. Certainty vs. Doubt: If a matter is certain, such as the performance of an act or the status of a legal matter, it should not be affected by mere doubt or uncertainty.
  2. Importance in Legal Judgments: This principle is important in legal decisions, where facts based on certainty should stand, even if there is some doubt or speculation.
  3. Application in Worship and Transactions: It applies in matters of worship and legal transactions where certainty in fulfilling obligations cannot be overturned by doubts about its validity.

Importance of Al-Yaqin La Yazul bil-Shakk:

  • Ensures Stability in Decisions: It helps maintain stability and consistency in decisions by relying on what is certain rather than being swayed by doubt.
  • Strengthens Faith and Confidence: In matters of faith and worship, this maxim encourages Muslims to trust in their actions and not be distracted by ungrounded doubts.
  • Promotes Justice: By prioritizing certainty over doubt, it ensures fairness and clarity in legal matters and prevents decisions based on uncertain assumptions.

 

Written by AI. A more correct, God given, explanation can be foundĀ here.