Ilm al-Tajweed refers to the science and rules of correct pronunciation, articulation, and intonation when reciting the Quran. It involves learning the proper way to pronounce each letter, its characteristics, and the rules of phonetics that must be applied to the Quranic verses.
Key Aspects of Ilm al-Tajweed:
- Pronunciation: Tajweed focuses on ensuring that each Arabic letter is pronounced correctly, with its due emphasis, quality, and clarity.
- Rules of Recitation: The rules of tajweed include knowing when to elongate sounds, pause, and raise or lower the tone.
- Preserving the Meaning: Correct tajweed preserves the intended meaning of the Quranic verses and protects the integrity of the divine revelation.
- Application: It is crucial for every Muslim who recites the Quran to learn and apply tajweed to ensure the verses are read properly.
Importance of Ilm al-Tajweed:
- Tajweed ensures that the Quran is recited in a manner that is both respectful and faithful to its original revelation.
- It deepens the spiritual experience of reading the Quran, making the recitation more melodic and reflective.
- Mastery of tajweed is considered a form of reverence for the Quran and the Divine Word.
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