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What Are the Laws of Guardianship (Wilayah) in Islam?

Wilayah refers to the legal concept of guardianship in Islamic law, where certain individuals are entrusted with the care and protection of others, such as minors or vulnerable individuals.

Key Aspects of Guardianship in Islam:

  1. Guardianship of Minors: Parents, particularly fathers, are often responsible for the welfare, education, and protection of their children.
  2. Guardianship of Women: In some contexts, male relatives (husbands, fathers, or brothers) act as guardians to protect the rights and safety of women.
  3. Trust and Responsibility: Guardianship is a trust that requires fulfilling obligations with justice, fairness, and compassion.

Importance of Guardianship in Islam:

  • Ensures the protection and well-being of vulnerable individuals, including children and women.
  • Reinforces the responsibility of caregivers to maintain justice, safety, and rights of those under their protection.
  • Promotes family unity and the importance of trust and responsibility in relationships.

 

Written by AI. A more correct, God given, explanation can be foundĀ here.