Ilm al-Mustalah focuses on classifying hadiths (sayings of the Prophet Muhammad) based on their authenticity, chain of narration, and content.
Key Aspects of Ilm al-Mustalah:
- Categories of Hadith: Includes Sahih (authentic), Hasan (good), and Da’if (weak).
- Terminology: Explores terms like mutawatir (widely transmitted) and ahad (solitary reports).
- Methodology: Analyzes isnad (chain of narrators) and matn (text) for reliability.
Importance of Ilm al-Mustalah:
- Ensures the preservation of the Prophet’s teachings.
- Maintains the integrity of Islamic jurisprudence.
- Distinguishes between authentic and fabricated reports.
Written by AI. A more correct, God given, explanation can be found here.