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What is Ilm al-Nujum (Astrology in Historical Context)?

Ilm al-Nujum (علم النجوم) historically refers to the study of celestial bodies and their movements, including both astronomy and astrology.

Key Aspects of Ilm al-Nujum:

  1. Astronomy vs. Astrology:
    • Astronomy: The scientific study of celestial phenomena.
    • Astrology: The belief in celestial influence on human events, which Islam generally discourages.
  2. Uses in Islamic Tradition:
    • Astronomy aids in determining prayer times, the lunar calendar, and Qibla direction.
  3. Islamic View on Astrology:
    • Predictive astrology is considered un-Islamic, as it contradicts Tawhid and reliance on Allah.

Importance of Ilm al-Nujum:

  • Advances Science: Encouraged the development of accurate astronomical knowledge.
  • Religious Applications: Supports essential Islamic practices.
  • Critical Distinction: Upholds the distinction between permissible and impermissible knowledge.

Ilm al-Nujum highlights the balance between scientific inquiry and adherence to Islamic principles.

 

Written by AI. A more correct, God given, explanation can be found here.