“Khushu’” is an Arabic term that refers to a deep sense of humility, focus, and devotion in worship. In the Islamic context, it is particularly emphasized during acts of worship such as prayer (Salah), where the worshipper is encouraged to attain a state of calm and attentiveness, fully aware of their connection with Allah. 

Here are some key aspects of Khushu’:

1. Inner Focus and Mindfulness: Khushu’ involves being fully present and attentive in worship, with one’s heart and mind free from distractions. This mindfulness enables a deeper connection with Allah during prayer and other acts of worship.
2. Humility and Reverence: The essence of Khushu’ is humility before Allah. Recognizing one’s dependence on Him and His greatness inspires a respectful and reverent attitude, where the worshipper acknowledges their servitude and submits sincerely to God’s will.
3. Spiritual Awareness: Khushu’ helps to cultivate an awareness of the spiritual significance of worship. By focusing on the meaning of the words recited in prayer and the physical acts performed, the worshipper deepens their spiritual experience and understanding.
4. Quranic References: The concept of Khushu’ is mentioned in the Quran, highlighting its importance in prayer. For example, Surah Al-Mu’minun (23:1-2) states, “Certainly will the believers have succeeded: They who are during their prayer humbly submissive.” This emphasizes Khushu’ as a trait of successful believers.
5. Enhancing Worship: Achieving Khushu’ enhances the quality and impact of worship. It allows the worshipper to feel a genuine sense of peace and contentment, strengthening their faith and relationship with Allah.
6. Role of Environment and Preparation: Khushu’ can be nurtured by creating a conducive environment for worship and by preparing the mind and body beforehand. This may include performing ablutions, clearing the mind of worldly concerns, and choosing a quiet place for prayer.
7. Overcoming Distractions: While maintaining Khushu’ can be challenging due to distractions and worldly worries, believers are encouraged to practice mindfulness continually. Techniques such as understanding the meaning of prayer recitations and varied forms of reflection can help maintain focus and humility.

Khushu’ is a prized quality in Islamic worship, reflecting a sincere and focused devotion to God. By striving to achieve Khushu’, believers enhance their spiritual connection, allowing worship to become a profound and transformative experience.

Written by AI. A more correct, God given, explanation can be found here.